Skip navigation

Jae-Hyuk Yu

Associate Professor of Bacteriology and Genetics

Jae-Hyuk Yu
Address:
3155 Microbial Sciences Building
Telephone:
262-4696
Email:
jyu1@wisc.edu
Research Fields:
Molecular Genetics
Microbial Genetics
Yeast and Fungi

Ph.D., The University of Wisconsin-Madison (1995)

Postdoctoral Research: Texas A&M University, 1995-1998; Investigator (Scientist): Cereon Genomics, LLC. 1998-2000

Research Interests

Molecular Genetics of Fungal Development and Secondary Metabolism: Signal Transduction in Fungi

Research Description

The genus Aspergillus encompasses the most common fungi in our environment. Many Aspergillus species are beneficial to humans, but they also include serious animal and plant pathogens. Moreover, most (if not all) Aspergillus species have the ability to produce one or more toxic secondary metabolites called mycotoxins. All Aspergilli produce asexual spores as the main means of dispersion and biosynthesis of certain mycotoxins is intimately related with fungal sporulation. The primary interest of my research program is to understand how fungi coordinate growth, sporulation and toxin biosynthesis employing the model fungus Aspergillus nidulans. We showed that two antagonistic regulatory pathways govern vegetative growth and sporulation in A. nidulans. Vegetative growth is primarily mediated by a heterotrimeric G protein, which stimulates fungal growth while inhibiting asexual/sexual sporulation as well as production of the carcinogenic mycotoxin sterigmatocystin. We found that the initiation, progression and completion of sporulation are directed by the balanced activities of multiple positive and negative regulators. We are further investigating the detailed molecular mechanisms regulating these fundamental biological processes via forward/reverse genetics, genomics and biochemical analyses.

Representative Publications

  • Ni, M. and Yu, J.-H. 2007. A novel regulator couples sporogenesis and trehalose biogenesis in Aspergillus nidulans. PLoS ONE 2(10):e970 doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0000970 .
  • Mah, J.-H., and Yu, J.-H. 2006. Upstream and downstream regulation of asexual development in Aspergillus fumigatus. Eukaryotic Cell. 5: 1585-1595.
  • Seo, J.-A., Guan, Y. and Yu, J.-H. 2006. FluG-dependent asexual development in Aspergillus nidulans occurs via de-repression. Genetics 172:1535-1544.
  • Ni, M., Rierson, S., Seo, J.-A. and Yu, J.-H. 2005. The pkaB gene encoding the secondary PKA catalytic subunit has a synthetic lethal interaction with pkaA and plays overlapping and opposite roles in Aspergillus nidulans Eukaryotic Cell 4: 1465-1476.
  • Yu, J.-H. and Keller, N.P. 2005. Regulation of secondary metabolism in filamentous fungi. Annual Review of Phytopathology 43: 437-458 .